Nombres comunes usados en la República Dominicana
Español | Inglés | Científico |
---|---|---|
Aceituna, Oliva | Olive | Olea europeae |
Acelga | Swiss Chard | Beta vulgaris cicla |
Achicoria, Endivia, Escarola | Endive | Chicorium endivia |
Aguacate | Avocado | Persea americana |
Ají, Chile | Sweet Pepper | Capsicum annuum |
Ají picante, Chile picante | Hot Pepper | Capsicum sp. |
Ajo | Garlic | Allium sativum |
Ajonjolí | Sesame, Sesame seed | Sesamun indicum |
Albahaca | Basil | Ocimun basilicum |
Alcachofa | Artichoke | Cynara scolymus |
Algodón | Cotton | Gossypium hirsutum |
Anís | Anise | Pimpinella anisum |
Anón, Anona | Sweetsop | Annona squamosa |
Apio | Celery | Apium graveolens |
Arroz | Rice | Oryza sativa |
Arveja, Chícharo, Guisante | Pea | Pisum sativum |
Arveja china | Snow peas | Pisum sativum macrocarpon |
Auyama, Calabaza | Pumpkin, Squash | Cucurbita pepo |
Avellana | Hazelnut | Coryhus avellana |
Avena | Oat | Avena sativa |
Batata, Boniato, Camote | Sweet Potato | Ipomoea batatas |
Berenjena | Eggplant | Solanum melongena |
Berro | Water cress | Nasturtium officinale |
Bija, Achiote | Annatto Seed | Bixa orellana |
Brócoli | Broccoli | Brassica oleracea cymosa |
Cacao | Cocoa | Theobroma cacao |
Café | Coffee | Coffea sp. |
Cajuil, Marañón, Merey | Cashew nut | Anacardium occidentale |
Canela | Cinnamom | Cinnamomun verum |
Caña de azúcar | Sugarcane | Saccharum officinarum |
Carambola | Star fruit | Averrhoa carambola |
Cardamomo | Cardamom | Elletaria cardamomun |
Castaña | Chestnut | Castanea sp. |
Caucho, Hule | Rubber | Hevea brasiliensis |
Caupí, Anconí | Cowpea | Vigna sinensis |
Cebada | Barley | Hordeum vulgare |
Cebolla | Onion | Allium cepa |
Centeno | Rye | Secale cereale |
Cereza | Cherry | Prunus aidum |
Cilantro | Coriander | Coriandrum sativum |
Clavel | Carnation | Dianthus carophyllus |
Coco | Coconut | Cocos nucifera |
Col de Bruselas | Brussels sprouts | Brassica oleracea gemmifera |
Coliflor | Cauliflower | Brassica oleracea botrytis |
Comino | Cumin | Cuminum cyminium |
Crisantemo | Chrysanthemum | Chrysanthemum spp. |
Champiñones, Hongos, Setas | Mushrooms | Agaricus sp. |
Chinola, Maracuyá, Parchita | Passion fruit | Passiflora edulis |
Chirimoya | Cherimoya | Annona cherimola |
Dátil | Date | Phoenix dactylifera |
Eneldo | Dill | Anethum graveolens |
Espárrago | Asparagus | Asparagus officinalis |
Espinaca | Spinach | Spinacia oleracea |
Flor del Sol, Girasol | Sunflower | Helianthus annuus |
Frambuesa, Mora de Castilla | Raspberry | Rubus sp. |
Fresa | Strawberry | Fragaria sp. |
Garbanzo | Chickpea | Cicer arietinum |
Gladiolo, Gladiola | Gladiola | Gladiolus spp. |
Guanábana | Soursop | Annona muricata |
Guandul, Gandul | Pigeon pea | Cajanus cajan |
Guayaba | Guava | Psidium guajava |
Guineo, Banano, Cambur | Banana | Musa paradisiaca |
Habichuela, Frijol, Fréjol, Judía | Bean | Phaseolus vulgaris |
Higo | Fig | Ficus carica |
Higuereta, Ricino, Higuerilla | Castor seed, Ricinus | Ricinus comunis |
Jengibre | Ginger | Zingiber officinale |
Jojoba | Jojoba | Simmondsia californica |
Kaki, Persimon | Persimmon | Diospiros sp. |
Laurel | Laurel | Lauris nobilis |
Lavanda | Lavander | Lavandula spp. |
Lechosa, Papaya, Fruta Bomba | Papaya | Carica papaya |
Lechuga | Lettuce | Lactuca sativa |
Lima, Limón Persa | Lime | Citrus latifolia |
Limón | Lemon | Citrus lemon |
Lino | Flax | Linum usitatissimum |
Macadamia | Macadamia | Macadamia sp. |
Maíz | Corn, Maize | Zea mays |
Mamey | Mammee | Mammea americana |
Mamón | Custard apple | Annona reticulata |
Mandarina | Tangerine | Citrus reticulata |
Mango | Mango | Mangifera indica |
Maní, Cacahuate | Peanut | Arachis hypogaea |
Manzana | Apple | Malus sp. |
Manzanilla | Chamomile | Chamaemelum nobile |
Melocotón | Peach | Prunus persica |
Melón | Melon | Cucumis melo |
Menta | Mint | Mentha sp. |
Molondrón, Quimbombó | Okra | Abelmoschus esculentus |
Mora | Blackberry | Rubus glaucus |
Mostaza | Mustard | Brassica juncea |
Naranja [dulce], China | Orange | Citrus sinensis |
Nuez moscada | Nutmeg | Myristica fragrans |
Orégano | Oregano | Origanum vulgare |
Palma africana | Oil palm | Elais guineensis |
Papa | Potato | Solanum tuberosum |
Patilla, Sandía | Watermelon | Citrullus vulgaris |
Pejibaye | Palm heart | Bactris gasipae |
Pepino | Cucumber | Cucumis sativus |
Pera | Pear | Pyrus comunis |
Perejil | Parsley | Petroselinum hortense |
Pimienta | Pepper | Piper nigrum |
Piña | Pineapple | Ananas comosus |
Pitahaya | Pitahaya | Hylocereus undatus |
Plátano | Plantain | Musa acuminata |
Rábano | Radish | Raphanus sativus |
Remolacha, Betabel | Beet | Beta vulgaris |
Repollo, Col | Cabbage | Brassica oleracea capitata |
Romero | Rosemary | Rosmarinus officinalis |
Sábila | Aloe | Aloe sp. |
Sorgo, Mijo, Millo | Sorghum | Sorghum vulgare |
Soya | Soybean | Glycine max |
Tabaco | Tobacco | Nicotiana tabacum |
Tamarindo | Tamarind | Tamarindus indica |
Tayota, Chayote, Guisquil | Vegetable Pear | Sechium edule |
Té | Tea | Camellia sinensis |
Tomillo | Thyme | Thymus vulgaris |
Tomate, Jitomate | Tomato | Lycopersicon esculentum |
Toronja | Grapefruit | Citrus paradisi |
Trigo | Wheat | Triticum aestivum |
Uva, Parra | Grape | Vitis sp. |
Vainilla | Vanilla | Vanilla planifolia |
Vainita, Vainicas, Ejotes | String Bean | Phaseolus vulgaris |
Yautía, Malanga | Dasheen, Taro | Colocasia esculenta |
Yuca | Cassava | Manihot esculenta |
Yute | Jute | Corchorus capsularis |
Zanahoria | Carrot | Daucus carota |
Zapote | Mammee Sapote | Pouteria zapota |
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